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An example of Eric's work on using the tools of behavioural experiments to understand large language models can be found here:

pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas

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🔴 📖 Plutarch's Science of Natural Problems

"By providing a thorough study of and commentary on this generally neglected text, written by one of the most influential and prolific writers from Antiquity, this book contributes to our better understanding of Plutarch’s natural scientific programme and the condition and role of ancient natural science in the Roman Imperial Era in general."

Meeusen, M. (2017) Plutarch’s Science of Natural Problems. doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1pwtcsk.

@philosophy @histodon @histodons @bookstodon (92)

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🔴 🌡️ 🎥 How heatwaves impact our lives

"The thermal load is particularly high in cities. The record summer of 2003 in Paris, for example, led to apocalyptic conditions. According to climate experts, temperatures of 50 degrees Celsius cannot be ruled out for the French capital in the future."

length: forty two minutes and twenty nine seconds.

🔗 youtu.be/JKEJ9p9YVY8

@science @climatechange

"Nothing, it is true, is more common than for both Science and Art to pay homage to the spirit of the age, and for creative taste to accept the law of critical taste."

Letter 8 - On the Aesthetic Education of Man (1794)

~Friedrich Schiller

#books #literature #poetry

SO GOOD. European alternatives for nearly all Amazon, Google, Microsoft products along with alts to Github, Slack, etc. now we need to create a North American version of this. thank you, @vortex! european-alternatives.eu/alter

A gentle reminder that if we miss the 1.5°C target (and we certainly will), the next target is 1.51°C and not 2°C. We need to keep fighting. Every tonne of CO₂ emitted makes the job of future CO₂ removal harder, and every 0.01°C of temperature increase makes the world more chaotic and dangerous.

🔴 📖 Radical struggles and revolution: The book unearthing the subversive history of Paradise Lost

"Milton may personify the pale, male and stale hegemony of the English poetic tradition, but the story of his poem is one of new ways of thinking, of new societies being forged, of old orders being overturned – and it begins at the moment of England’s own revolution, with the overthrow of Charles I in 1649."

🔗 independent.co.uk/arts-enterta

@poetry @literature @bookstodon

In the third century, Roman armies were routinely embarrassed by Shapur I, the  ‘king of the kings’ of the Sasanians. Shapur defeated Gordian III, forced the Roman emperor Philip I to pay blood money, and reportedly used Valerian as a footstool!

#CheekyFacts #AncientRome #History @histodons @antiquidons

On my to-read list is Turing's paper written as an undergraduate where he independently came up with a proof of the Central Limit Theorem, because he was not satisfied with the vague treatment he had been shown in lectures. He didn't know Lindeberg had already proved the result properly about a decade earlier.

turingarchive.kings.cam.ac.uk/

You can read a 1995 paper in the American Mathematical Monthly discussing this, here: jstor.org/stable/2974762

African-American mathematician & astronomer Benjamin Banneker born 10 Nov. 1731: "His significant accomplishments and correspondence with prominent political figures profoundly influenced how African Americans were viewed during the Federal period"
loc.gov/item/today-in-history/
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Things that seem to go unnoticed #251

The weekdays aren't named after gods, but after the planets. The full planetary naming scheme is first attested in graffiti at Pompeii.

(English weekday names have the same pattern, but with localised versions of Germanic names: e.g. Venus > Frigg > Friday)

I added the excellent diamond open access journal @weareseismica to Wikidata last night: wikidata.org/wiki/Q130628656

yay for Seismica. Great journal!

#OpenAccess #Wikidata

🔴 🇬🇧 British people see immigration as a major concern for the country, but not in their own lives

"Immigration stands out for having the largest difference between national and personal concerns. 32% see it as a top issue for Britain, but only 4% feel it is one of the most important issues they face personally."

🔗 ourworldindata.org/data-insigh

🔴 🎥 A banana on a wall is being sold for $1m at auction

The Italian artist behind the art is Maurizio Cattelan, who says his work is “not a joke” - it's about “how we value objects and how they move through the world".

length: fifty six seconds.

🔗 youtu.be/vnjJX0IJSi0

🔴 🗺️ Is It a Map?! – Unusual Graphics in the Geography and Map Division

"Sometimes in our collection of 6 million maps, I run across an item that is so unusual that it makes me stop and ask myself, “is this really a map?” When one thinks of a map, the most typical response is to think of something that shows the land or sea that depicts such things as cities, roads, and natural features. However, another definition as given by the Merriam Webster dictionary is “a diagram or other visual representation that shows the relative position of the parts of something.”

🔗 blogs.loc.gov/maps/2024/11/is-

@geography

🔴 🇺🇸 Glad to see that all the concerns over election integrity and voter fraud did not materialise in respect to this year's presidential election.

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