Playing god with : "An explanation for unexpected population crashes in a constant environment" by Johnson et al. 2022 onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/fu

"Most of the time, populations can be described as fluctuating randomly around a weakly-stable equilibrium. However, some populations experience unexpected population crashes... ecological events. These crashes, however rare, have outsized consequences for conservation and management"

"we use mechanistic models and flour microcosm experiments to derive a novel mechanism of population crashes... can occur when stochasticity occasionally ‘pushes’ population density into a regime where overcrowding is severe."

Curiously: "Obviously, only females can oviposit. Less obviously, females are far more voracious egg cannibals than males—using industrial die to perform an egg mark-recapture experiment, Sonleitner (1961) found that castaneum females ate 19 times as many eggs as males."

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