為達成指標任務所產生的失業人口與生產成本會造成哪些後續效應呢?
「若鋼鐵廠依循命令平均減產 40% ,總產量降幅將大致相當於日本最大鋼鐵廠日本製鐵 (Nippon Steel) 2019 年的全年產量。
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中國在去年 9 月向聯合國宣示將在 2060 年實現碳中和後,便對鋼鐵業下重手,目前鋼鐵業占中國每年二氧化碳排放量的 10% 至 20%,是僅次於發電產業的第二大汙染源。
中國鋼鐵廠已經站出來聲援碳排放政策,中國最大鋼鐵業者寶武鋼鐵宣布 2050 年實現淨零排放,河鋼亦跟進,不過這也意味著企業將面臨龐大的新設備成本。」
如果中國提出的目標下修或低於大家預期的話,最近常被天災修理得七葷八素的歐美各國大概會跳腳,難怪馬克宏又出來喊話了:
[ China still hasn’t formally submitted its updated emissions-reduction targets to the United Nations, a step it had been expected to make ahead of the Glasgow summit. Alok Sharma, the U.K. climate envoy who is organizing the summit, has said that responses from the world’s biggest economies will be crucial for its success. Those still holding out “must deliver,” he said.]
歐美現在大概都還有相當比例的人想賺這筆中國潛在的氣候財:
"Getting enough energy in a way that achieves Beijing’s 2060 net-zero emissions target will require investments of as much as $2 trillion a year until 2060, UBS Group estimates, including a more than tripling of its current world-leading pace of renewable-energy installations. Adding to the challenge is that China can’t easily pivot away from coal until it has enough other alternatives to ensure users have reliable power."
https://www.wsj.com/articles/chinas-ambitious-climate-goals-collide-with-reality-imperiling-global-efforts-11635346919?st=u3q2x8xhxl8msln&reflink=desktopwebshare_permalink