EarthArXiv @eartharxiv@qoto.org

Interplay between geometry and brittle deformation of bedrock fault scarps
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5646X #Geology #TectonicsAndStructure #Earthquakes #ActiveFaults #FractureNetworks #EnergyBudget #SeismicHazard #FaultCore

Interplay between geometry and brittle deformation of bedrock fault scarps
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5646X #Geology #TectonicsAndStructure #Earthquakes #ActiveFaults #FractureNetworks #EnergyBudget #SeismicHazard #FaultCore

PaleoEurope-DEM v1.0: A distributed pipeline for continental-scale paleo-landscape reconstruction from FABDEM-GEBCO fusion and glacial isostatic adjustment
https://doi.org/10.31223/X59T9W #Geology #Glaciology #NumericalAnalysisAndScientificComputing #DigitalElevationModel #GlacialIsostaticAdjustment #Topo-bathymetricFusion #DistributedComputing #QuaternaryPaleogeography #Open-sourceGeospatial

Terra Preta de Índio as an Emergent Ecological State: Reclassifying a Path-Dependent Attractor from Constructible Substrate
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5FN2R #SoilScience #TerraPreta;Biochar;EmergentEcologicalState;AttractorDynamics;PathDependence;SoilMultistability

Quantifying Wave Setup Climatology along the U.S. East and Gulf Coasts using a Coupled Hydrodynamic-Wave Model
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5KB4N #Engineering #PhysicalSciencesAndMathematics #WaveSetup #DynamicModeling #Long-termTrends #Adcirc #Swan #DynamicModeling #Long-termTrends #Adcirc #Swan

Dynamic critical groundwater depth as a predictor of irrigation-intensified salinization in lowland Hungary
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5GJ1N #Agriculture #Hydrology #SoilScience #CriticalGroundwaterDepth;ExtinctionDepth;Salinization;DeepLearning;Convlstm;GroundwaterLevelForecasting;HungarianGreatPlain;Tikevir;DynamicRiskIndex;Irrigation–salinizationFeedback

Structural Shifts in Urban Air Pollution Patterns in Trinidad After COVID-19: Evidence from Diurnal and Weekday/Weekend PM Profiles, 2022-2024
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5MB5B #PhysicalSciencesAndMathematics #Pm2.5 #Pm10 #Sea-breezeCirculation #CoastalAirQuality #TrinidadAndTobago

SpecFWAT: Specfem3D-based Full-waveform Adjoint Tomography Package for High-resolution Lithospheric Imaging
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5R177 #GeophysicsAndSeismology #Full-waveformInversion #AdjointTomography #CrustAndUpperMantle #SeismicVelocity #SpspectralElementMethod

High-resolution agent-based modelling of non-exhaust emissions reveals the limits of urban fleet electrification
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5VV15 #EnvironmentalHealthAndProtection #Non-exhaustEmissions #Agent-basedModel #ParticulateMatter #UrbanAirQuality

Error-aware surrogate modeling for accelerated three-dimensional probabilistic inversion of controlled-source electromagnetic data
https://doi.org/10.31223/X50J19 #Education #PhysicalSciencesAndMathematics #Inversion #Electromagnetics #Resistivity #ReservoirGeophysics #Electromagnetics #Resistivity #ReservoirGeophysics

Foreshock Acceleration Linked to Slow Earthquakes Before a Large Earthquake: Implications for Two-Stage Aseismic Processes
https://doi.org/10.31223/X54B50 #PhysicalSciencesAndMathematics #Foreshock #SlowEarthquakes #TectonicTremor #SlowSlip #EarthquakeNucleation #Preslip

EQ-INSAR: A Python Package for Generating Synthetic Earthquake InSAR Deformation Data
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5T19M #GeophysicsAndSeismology #RemoteSensing #Python #Insar #Earthquake #InducedSeismicity #SyntheticApertureRadar #DeformationModeling #MachineLearning #RemoteSensing

Rethinking grounding-zone basal drag for improved projections of Antarctic ice loss
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5XQ9F #Geology #Geomorphology #Glaciology #IceSheets #GroundingZones #Sedimentation #BasalDrag #Ice-sheetModels

Seismic Efficiency during Volcanic Unrest: Insights from the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull Eruption
https://doi.org/10.31223/X52J3P #EarthSciences #GeophysicsAndSeismology #Volcanology #Seismicity #Earthquakes #GroundDeformation #Voncanic #Unrest

Data-driven control reveals distributed flood adaptation priorities across large river networks under climate change
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5675K #CivilAndEnvironmentalEngineering #DynamicalSystems #Hydrology #WaterResourceManagement #FloodAdaptation #OptimalControl #Reduced-orderModeling #Data-drivenDynamics

Sub-pixel mapping of disturbance and tree mortality dynamics from Sentinel-2 time series around the globe
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5B18W #ArtificialIntelligenceAndRobotics #Biogeochemistry #ComputerSciences #EarthSciences #Engineering #EnvironmentalMonitoring #EnvironmentalSciences #NaturalResourcesAndConservation #PhysicalSciencesAndMathematics

Emergent Spatio-Semantic Structure in Large Language Model Embedding Spaces
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5FQ93 #ArtificialIntelligenceAndRobotics #GeographicInformationSciences #LargeLanguageModels #SemanticEmbeddings #NaturalLanguageProcessing #GeospatialArtificialIntelligence

Household water storage compromises drinking water safety in a “safely managed” system
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5KJ2Z #PublicHealth #HouseholdStorage #DrinkingWater #IntermittentSupply

Mapping Temperature Deviation and Elderly Vulnerability using Open Source Technology: A One-Week Analysis of Manhattan, New York City
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5Q76M #GeographicInformationSciences #NatureAndSocietyRelations #RemoteSensing #UrbanHeatIsland #OpenData #ElderlyVulnerability #Real-timeTemperatureMonitoring #MicroclimateVariability #ClimateAdaptationPlanning

A bias-corrected & downscaled massive ensemble to diagnose uncertainty in climate impact projections
https://doi.org/10.31223/X5TX9K #AtmosphericSciences #Climate #ClimateProjections #ClimateUncertainty #Bias-correction #Downscaling