I have been considering publishing my next article in
I was not very convinced by their new method, but the more I think about it, the more I like it.

What convinced me is that I think of the way I review papers myself. I won't ever reject a paper unless there is something majorly wrong e.g. from an ethical point of view. Instead, I would rather spend time and give constructive and realistic feedback to improve the study.

This is because of two reasons:

1. If the study idea/methodology etc, is good but maybe is missing some key experiment, I think that the authors must have put a lot of effort, time and money into producing this. I have been through the "your work is not fancy enough for our prestigious journal" crap enough times that I will not engage in that. Ever. There is no reason your paper should not publish negative results if the study is well done.
Also, people's jobs and mental health depend on that, which is way more important.
Also, there are plenty of papers in "fancy journals" that are just piles of bs, so I really won't buy into shiny names (I have just spent an entire day trying to run code from several papers published in high-IF journals to no avail...).

2. If the study is poor, it is easy to say: "This is cr*p, straight reject". This just means the authors will submit elsewhere, hoping the next reviewer won't be bothered reading the paper in depth and will let it through. Even worse, this plays into the hands of journals. I would rather say this can be accepted after all of these major revisions.
The authors get useful feedback on how to improve their study; they might choose not to act on it, but at least I have made my part.

I would be interested in hearing other views on this.

@nicolaromano I guess that with the old model, desk rejection was lower and that rejection at a later stage, *informed by reviewers actually taking some time to read the papers*, was higher. When you remove the later stage (no rejection after review, as eLife did) *necessarily* you need to increase desk rejection, if you don't want publishing everything and being essentially a preprint server with added reviews. I doubt such a system is better than the old one.

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@jorgeapenas Yes, I guess that is another way of viewing it. However, I've seen editors rejecting papers without considering the referee reports as well, sometimes after long and massively expensive rounds of review, so... I'd rather have a desk rejection and get done with it. But that's my personal take.

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