It's easy to see that #SBF was wrong _in hindsight_.
But imagine he had managed to keep the ball rolling a few years/decades, producing billions for good causes in the meantime and promoting #EffectiveAltruism at the higher level. And that #FTX vanished little by little without much attention — yet another #crypto promise failing.
The main “victims” would have been a bunch of wealthy celebrities and investors (and yes, also tens of thousands of small customers; mostly relatively rich human beings living in wealthy countries). I can see how the positive impact could outweigh all those losses.
I'm not saying he did the right thing. (For one, we don't know yet what he did, exactly. Of course, if rumours of funds being siphoned out of #FTX turn out to be true, and SBF and his circle are behind that, the guy is a monster.) I'm just saying we all face analogous (if also much lower-stake) trade-offs routinely, and we make decisions estimating odds and computing expected value (perhaps unconsciously) all the time.
@tripu we all face those trade offs daily, but surely not with other people's money!
As individuals, we do face _analogous_ trade-offs daily. From time to time, we even face trade-offs involving other people's lives, well-being and property, indirectly — and sometimes, very directly.
Institutions you are part of and fund (and supposedly govern with others through democracy) routinely do. UN, NATO, WTO, EU, your country, your region, your city: they start wars, defend other countries, incarcerate people, pardon criminals, decide on asylum claims, deny treatment for certain illnesses, provide public pensions, cut taxes, expropriate private property, retire the custody of minors, perform abortions, etc _all the time_.
If all that seems too far removed from your sphere of influence: What are you trading, if not convenience, safety and human lives (your own, and others'), every time that you decide whether to drive or not after having had a drink or two at the pub? Whose health are you protecting (or not) by bothering to wear a mask on public transport or to shut yourself away at home while you are contagious (or not), if not other people's health? Whose money are you playing with if you support any taxation at all and defend laws to prosecute tax evaders, if not other people's money?
I think we can claim quantitative differences (#FTX had a much higher responsibility), but not qualitative ones.
> _Anyway, as you say, we don't even know exactly what he's done_
Yeah. That was more true a few days ago. It's starting to be clearer by the day, by SBF's own words 😞
> _There are reasonable and unreasonable risks and no one would be outraged for a reasonable risk that goes wrong_
If only! Embedded in my larger point was the idea that unfortunately society tends to judge people and institutions based on _actual outcomes_ and not on _probable outcomes_. For good, and for bad.
eg: when a nuclear accident happens, the media, politicians, etc all rush to attack nuclear power and to find who to blame for deciding to build and keep running the nuclear station. That happens even when that was a very rare, unfortunate accident, and when the right answer would be: “ah, the plant was OK, we just were unlucky! Still nuclear is the best alternative.”
And the opposite is true, also: a politician who cuts funding for epidemic preparedness, or issues a lot of additional debt, or does a similarly risky thing, will rarely be criticised (let alone impeached or prosecuted) if he simply gets lucky and the (unwise) gamble turns out favourably for the country.
I hate that.
wrt #FTX, it seems to me we're judging according to what happened, not to what was most likely to happen (getting way with it in the end, with no victims?). I think both should count, somehow — not sure exactly how, though.