有些驚訝南華早報放這篇出來滅中國威風:

「國際清算銀行總裁卡斯騰斯接受《南華早報》專訪稱,儘管人民幣是全球第五大最常用的支付貨幣,但中國央行清算系統在全球支付體系中,只能是補充地位。人民幣跨境支付系統(CIPS)無法與SWIFT匹敵。」

ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breaking

有期限的數位人民幣會是維尼帝強迫國內消費完成人民幣國際化的終極手段嗎?🤔

「對其他本幣結算貿易帳的貿易對手國來說,人民幣真正的價值背後是有龐大的美元外匯準備在支持,對那十個跟中國以本國貨幣結算貿易帳的對手國來說,他們只是把自己手上的美元外匯存底,以持有人民幣的形式暫時擺在中國而已;中國過去盡全力限制人民使用外匯,現在還努力招商爭取外商訂單賺取美元,都是有道理的。因為中國很了解如果三兆美元外匯存底如果消失,世界上不會有人要跟中國以本國貨幣結算任何東西,屆時人民幣就是廢紙。

現在最大的問題是,使用人民幣買不到足夠的糧食、能源與高階晶片,這必須以實際上的貿易順差加上外國投資來獲取美元,才能達成這個目標;但是中國又要同時推動人民幣國際化,這又必須以逆差的形式,讓外國賺取足夠的人民幣,才有可能達成。兩種情況不可能兼顧。」

wealth.com.tw/articles/cc60bfe

原來數位人民幣是不計息的嗎? 光這點就大輸實體人民幣了啊, 兩者一比一兌換等於是前者強制使用者損失利息, 再加上使用期限這限制, 等於只能花不能存了呀...

youtu.be/1y6c8mthhgk

看到小翠這集說的金稅四期, 忽然理解華夏奇聞異事的老李為啥十萬火急叫大家辦護照了....

youtu.be/LVW7d1iKGgQ

想像中在數位人民幣與農管掠奪後的以物易物大概類似?

youtu.be/NxuC1zdH8iY

中國內部經濟似乎還未見起色:

"在中國28個行業中,有20個行業的企業收入增長速度低於官方公佈的 GDP,其中包括從汽車到家用電器等消費者最喜歡的行業。收入疲軟反過來壓低消費品公司的收益,這些公司通常非常密切地跟踪 GDP 增長,卻在第一季出現萎縮。"

ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breaking

WSJ這篇就比較客觀審視各總經領域表現:

"Consumer confidence is low. More important, some economists say, is that Beijing hasn’t been able to meaningfully change Chinese consumers’ long-running propensity to save rather than spend—a response to a threadbare social-safety net that means families must sock away more for medical bills and other emergencies.

Chinese household consumption accounts for around 38% of annual gross domestic product, according to United Nations data, compared with 68% in the U.S. "

wsj.com/articles/chinas-fading

日本前車之鑒的通縮沒得師:

"中國政府的刺激也是偏向投資而非消費。中國人民銀行也降息,但每次幅度僅0.1個百分點。中國的處境或許比日本更不利。儘管中國的「共同富裕」政策引發所得分配更平等,進而提升消費的希望,但中國家庭支出僅佔GDP 38%,遠低於全球平均的55%,且過去6年全無增加。"

ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breaking

WSJ這篇安慰大家說中國至少不像歐美那樣卡在通膨危機裡, 說得好像通縮是比下有餘似的. (看向日本

"China’s producer prices index, a gauge of prices charged by manufacturers, fell 5.4% from a year earlier in June, the weakest reading since December 2015 and marks the ninth straight month of year-over-year declines."

wsj.com/articles/deflation-loo

中國的縮衣節食現象影響到生產端:

"本月初,《紅色賭盤》作者、前北京市政委沈棟接受《紐約時報》訪問說,中國經濟惡化的狀況比外界了解的糟糕許多。他提到,在他與中國一些企業家交談中,有些事令他震驚。包括,一家大型乳品公司正生產更多奶粉,因為人們減少購買鮮奶,「通常這是你最不會削減的消費之一」。

《第一財經》報導,河北一家大型牧場負責人徐剛透露,牧場收奶價格目前跌到每公斤3.6元人民幣,已低於成本。由於近期飼料價格上漲、奶價持續走跌,因此牧場已開始採取殺牛等措施,以節省飼養成本,他說,「要努力先活下來」。"

ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breaking

中國寧選通縮與高失業的理由:

"中共的執政權是搶來的,不是人民選出來的。因此即使我們知道在陷入通貨緊縮的過程中,進行量化寬鬆不可能造成通貨膨脹,中共也不敢做。為何?他們絕不允許再製造一次如1948年的金圓券大通膨,這是危及統治合法性的動作。"

"要解決房地產定價的問題,「房住不炒」政策所帶來的交易限制就一定要放開,並且準備好足夠的資金拯救準備要倒閉的銀行;要解決失業人數大增,釜底抽薪的辦法,就要跟歐美日等帝國主義外部勢力好好低頭認錯,不再從事破壞式的軍事對抗動作。前者關係到中共政府的面子,後者關係到中共政府的民族主義路線,都不可能輕易變動。"

wealth.com.tw/articles/76cec0f

看越多分析中日通縮差異的文章越覺得中國的通縮好像比日本更棘手? :ablobthinking:

"日本當年在泡沫破滅後採用長年持續大規模財政基建支出的方式來緩和當初股市和房地產泡沫(房地產泡沫的後果遠較前者嚴重許多)破滅後造成的債務性通縮(或資本負債表衰退)問題,

但在中國現在的情況是,長期大規模的基建投資本身就是造成泡沫的原因,其後果是地方政府陷入債務性通縮,而中央政府的一帶一路、雄安新區、半導體大投資、新冠中國防疫等的大規模的政策大爛尾也已經造成中央政府負債累累,自顧不暇。"

facebook.com/liyaunkai/posts/p

這篇從就業與失業的社會結構穩定角度分析中日通縮現象的差異:

"然而,如果中國正走向經濟放緩,一個有趣的問題是,它能否複製日本的社會凝聚力——在不造成大規模痛苦或社會不穩定的情況下管理較低增長的能力。我絕對不是中國問題專家,但是,有任何跡象表明中國,特別是在一個不穩定的專制政權下,有能力做到這一點嗎?請注意,中國的青年失業率已經比日本高得多。"

"Yet if China is headed for an economic slowdown, the interesting question is whether it can replicate Japan’s social cohesion — its ability to manage slower growth without mass suffering or social instability. I am very definitely not a China expert, but is there any indication that China, especially under an erratic authoritarian regime, is capable of pulling this off? Note that China already has much higher youth unemployment than Japan ever did."

cn.nytimes.com/opinion/2023072

這篇提供了中國民間經濟壓力龐大而無法推高內需的佐證:

"A major reason is that many companies and households already have such large debts that they don’t want to add more. Household debt has surged to 1.5 times that of income, far above the level of most developed countries, including the U.S., according to calculations by Jens Presthus, associate director of Global Counsel, an advisory firm. "

wsj.com/articles/while-everyon

採購經理人指數圖表裡服務業跌幅最深:

"It is true that China’s current bout of weakness, particularly in services, looks exceptional by pre-Covid standards—meaning any sort of reversion to the mean, as eventually happened in many other big economies after Covid-19, would put the economy on a much stronger footing. China’s services sector PMI clocked in at 51.5 in July, its weakest reading since December—and nearly two full index points below its pre-Covid average running back to early 2012, according to figures from data provider CEIC. July’s construction PMI was a paltry 51.2, compared with a pre-Covid average of around 60."

wsj.com/articles/beijing-is-st

在進出口內外需都疲軟的情況下讓中國製造業沒有點火復甦的基礎:

"Meanwhile, producer prices in China, which are charged by manufacturers at the factory gate, fell 2.6% from a year earlier in October. That marks the 13th straight month of deflation, fueling concerns that many factory owners are slashing prices to compete for market share. "

"Data published this week showed exports tumbled further in October, as tightening policy in the West hit consumer demand for goods. Gauges of activity in the country’s manufacturing, services and construction sectors all weakened in October from a month earlier. "

wsj.com/world/asia/chinas-cons

看來中國的通縮在來年暫時不會消失:

"In a research report Thursday, BCA Research chief emerging market and China economist Arthur Budaghyan warned that if prices continue to fall in China they will hit corporate profits and prompt layoffs—putting the economy at risk of going into a downward spiral of falling prices, spending and employment."

wsj.com/world/china/china-cant

Follow

中國通縮連帶拖帶港股:

"BCA Research首席中國策略師布達格揚(Arthur Budaghyan)表示:「通縮已在中國經濟蔓延,只要通縮徘徊不去,共同富裕政策不取消,低權益乘數代表了價值陷阱,而非吸引人的買入機會」。

另據香港證交所的數據,繼去年有創紀錄的49家券商關門後,今年再有30家券商關門,且今年有望成爲自2001年網路泡沫破裂後,香港首次公開募股(IPO)最糟糕的1年,規模僅剩51億美元(新台幣1607億元)。"

ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breaking

中國通縮擴散到服務業這點是惡性循環下的必然:

"花旗银行分析师们在周日公布的一个研究报告中说,随着国内食品价格下跌、国际原油价格调整及国内需求疲软这三大拖累因素,中国的通缩情况进一步加深。而价格进一步下跌的迹象目前在从商品扩散至服务业。"

voachinese.com/a/china-cannot-

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