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Mauna Loa eruption: massive SO2 (sulfur dioxide) plume imaged by Sentinel-5P TROPOMI.

Maximum = 200 DU close to the source.

Total estimated SO2 mass > 100 kton (#USGS reports a flux of "250 kton / day SO2").

Image acquired around 22:00 UTC on 29 Nov.

Source: VolcPlume portal (c) AERIS / ICARE / LOA aeris-data.fr/le-projet-volcpl

#Hawaii #Volcano #eruption #lavaflow #maunaloa #lava #Geology #TROPOMI #satellite #Sentinel5P #remotesensing #SO2 #dataviz

Correction: as @culturevolcan pointed out, this is NOT the northeastern rift zone, but the southwestern volcano flank.

Citing: "This picture shows in fact a portion of the initial eruptive fracture cutting the upper South-West flank. Mostly gaz release a a few short lava flows there berfore the magma was drained by the North-East Rift Zone"

Looking carefully to the background you may see the South Pit and two small rounded volcanoes that are located SW of the main caldera.

Robin Lacassin  
Another excellent view of the #MaunaLoa upper northeastern rift zone with the active erupting fissure in the foreground. The summit caldera is in t...

Another excellent view of the upper northeastern rift zone with the active erupting fissure in the foreground. The summit caldera is in the back.

Reminder, USGS public domain aerial images are here: usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/new

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Beautiful aerial views of the eruption by the Hawaiian Observatory are here: usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/new. These USGS images are public domain.

On this image 👇🏼 , the erupting fissure with lava fountains is visible to the upper left. From the fissure reddish lava flows downslope.

USGS on twitter: "3 fissures erupted [in Northeast Rift Zone] but as of 1:30 PM, only the lowest of the 3 fissures was active. Estimates of the tallest fountain heights are between 30–60 m, but most are a few meters tall. RT with aerial view 👇🏼 

USGS preliminary map of the eruptive activity at Mauna Loa shows the location of three fissures erupting on the Northeast Rift Zone. RT 👇🏼 

Interesting National Geographic article by Robin George Andrews: "Hawaii’s erupts for the first time in 38 years. What happens next? For now, the does not threaten any populated areas, but scientists continue to closely monitor the largest active in the world."

nationalgeographic.com/science

It's dawn on the Mauna Loa summit. The USGS webcam captured daylight rising over the caldera filled by the new lava lake. Amazing view.

Updated news on the unrest: usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/v

Webcam on the rim of Mauna Loa summit caldera shows the lava lake that started filling up few hours ago. Last at Mauna Loa was in 1984.

Mauna Loa webcams: usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/w

Updated news on the unrest: usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/v

More info on Mauna Loa (USGS webdoc with many maps): geonarrative.usgs.gov/maunaloa

Well, just woke up to the news that #MaunaLoa is erupting. Looks to be confined to the summit crater, but I’ll have more soon. Be sure to check out the official news from the #USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory: usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/v

USGS: Mauna Loa #volcano began to erupt at 11:30 PM HST on Sunday night. The #eruption is currently confined to the summit, and there is no indication that magma is moving into either rift zone at this time. 

I'm no Stephen Hawking, but I think what happens is that they cancel each other out.

I just learned that I'm working on material science 👇🏼
Our mailboxes are full of such toxic messages - waste of energy. Here a predatory company located in the USA (NJ). How to regulate this ?

At TEKTONIKA #DOAJ we are open for submission since the end of May 2022.

We currently have 15 manuscripts in the review pipeline on a broad range of subjects. Half of them at revision stage. We hope to publish our first papers soon.

To speed up the publication process and to help the community (yours !), be sure to accept our requests to review manuscripts. You may already register on our web site. tektonika.online/

#openscience #opendata #peerreview

Just received the big book coordinated by Greta Thunberg @gretathunberg
Hours of interesting but frightening reading to come. Thanks in advance to all the authors.

In 1999 the North Anatolian Fault (NAF), Turkey, broke during two destructive east of Istanbul (Mw7.4 Izmit and Mw7.2 Düzce earthquakes respectively on 17 Aug and 12 Nov).

Today's Mw6.1 happened just east of Düzce with a faulting mechanism very similar to the 12 Nov 1999 event (strike-slip with small normal component). Its epicenter is located little to the north of the main NAF fault trace.

Map with MT and source function from geoscope.ipgp.fr/index.php/fr/

Other map shows in red the fault broken by the two 1999 events (purple and red stars locate epicenters, yellow circles show aftershocks). From C ̧akir et al. GJI 2003 doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-246X.20.

I like to think #JWST will enable scientific discovery akin to the stellar classifications of the Harvard Computers. But for planets. And the women will get fair pay this time.

Over 75 exoplanets will be observed in Cycle 1 alone. Mark Clampin told congress last week that JWST could last 20 years. Perhaps we'll have spectra for >1000 exoplanets by the end. Imagine what we'll learn!

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The #JWST Transiting Exoplanet Early Release Science Team is excited to share the latest science results from observations of the exoplanet WASP-39 b, described in 5 papers released this morning. 🧵
webbtelescope.org/contents/new
Image: Melissa Weiss/CfA

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