Mauna Loa eruption: massive SO2 (sulfur dioxide) plume imaged by Sentinel-5P TROPOMI.
Maximum = 200 DU close to the source.
Total estimated SO2 mass > 100 kton (#USGS reports a flux of "250 kton / day SO2").
Image acquired around 22:00 UTC on 29 Nov.
Source: VolcPlume portal (c) AERIS / ICARE / LOA https://www.aeris-data.fr/le-projet-volcplume-une-plateforme-unique-pour-le-suivi-et-lanalyse-4d-des-panaches-volcaniques/
#Hawaii #Volcano #eruption #lavaflow #maunaloa #lava #Geology #TROPOMI #satellite #Sentinel5P #remotesensing #SO2 #dataviz
The first eruption of #MaunaLoa volcano since 1984 from space.
#Copernicus #Sentinel5p #Tropomi detected on Nov. 28th the large SO2 plume moving eastward.
#Hawaii #Volcano #volcaniceruption #AirQuality
@Bewickwren
@m_parrington @ai6yr @sydonahi
@CosmicRami @RobinLacassin
@ewklemetti
Correction: as @culturevolcan pointed out, this is NOT the northeastern rift zone, but the southwestern volcano flank.
Citing: "This picture shows in fact a portion of the initial eruptive fracture cutting the upper South-West flank. Mostly gaz release a a few short lava flows there berfore the magma was drained by the North-East Rift Zone"
Looking carefully to the background you may see the South Pit and two small rounded volcanoes that are located SW of the main caldera.
@culturevolcan You're right ! I just realize that the South Pit and the two small rounded craters SW of the main caldera are visible. I was too rapid to legend this photo…
Another excellent view of the #MaunaLoa upper northeastern rift zone with the active erupting fissure in the foreground. The summit caldera is in the back.
Reminder, USGS public domain aerial images are here: https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/photo-and-video-chronology-hawaiian-volcano-observatory-november-28-2022
Beautiful aerial views of the #MaunaLoa eruption by the #USGS Hawaiian #Volcano Observatory are here: https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/photo-and-video-chronology-hawaiian-volcano-observatory-november-28-2022. These USGS images are public domain.
On this image 👇🏼 , the erupting fissure with lava fountains is visible to the upper left. From the fissure reddish lava flows downslope.
USGS on twitter: "3 fissures erupted [in Northeast Rift Zone] but as of 1:30 PM, only the lowest of the 3 fissures was active. Estimates of the tallest fountain heights are between 30–60 m, but most are a few meters tall. RT with aerial view 👇🏼
USGS preliminary map of the eruptive activity at Mauna Loa shows the location of three fissures erupting on the Northeast Rift Zone. RT 👇🏼
It's dawn on the Mauna Loa #volcano summit. The USGS webcam captured daylight rising over the caldera filled by the new lava lake. Amazing view.
Updated news on the unrest: https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/volcano-updates
@Blob_Calder Here you have a 24h GIF of the webcam. You can see how it was the day before (yesterday).
https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/last-24-hours-live-panorama-moku-weoweo-caldera-mlcam
Webcam on the rim of Mauna Loa summit caldera shows the lava lake that started filling up few hours ago. Last #eruption at Mauna Loa was in 1984.
#USGS Mauna Loa #volcano webcams: https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/webcams
Updated news on the unrest: https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/volcano-updates
More info on Mauna Loa (USGS webdoc with many maps): https://geonarrative.usgs.gov/maunaloa/
Well, just woke up to the news that #MaunaLoa is erupting. Looks to be confined to the summit crater, but I’ll have more soon. Be sure to check out the official news from the #USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory: https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/volcano-updates
USGS: Mauna Loa #volcano began to erupt at 11:30 PM HST on Sunday night. The #eruption is currently confined to the summit, and there is no indication that magma is moving into either rift zone at this time.
@Waldemar Here is a comparison of nighttime imagery few weeks before the war in #Ukraine in February, and now. I haven't explore the intrinsic variability not due to the war, but I think the difference is striking. The country is much darker now, towns are barely visible, which is at least partially due to the massive power cuts.
Open the link to play with the slider comparison. https://go.nasa.gov/3H4nn7Z
@Waldemar Fair comment. Will do.
After shelling of energetic infrastructures by Russia #Ukraine appears so dark on the nighttime satellite images. It looks like a desert area, but it is not.
People there are struggling with winter temperatures and war news.
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Geology, tectonics, earthquakes, seismotectonics, hazard epistemology & sci com.
Senior researcher at Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP - CNRS - Univ. Paris Cité). Tektonika DOAJ executive editor.