🏴 "However, he was a mathematician of some skill, and his textbook The Elements of Mathematical Analysis, Abridged, for the Use of Students is of interest for his view of analysis. Though he was unable to complete a more comprehensive work for publication, many manuscripts survive in St Andrews University Library. Vilant’s book and manuscripts and the reception of his work are here examined."
Craik, A.D.D. (2012) 'A forgotten British analyst: Nicolas Vilant (1737–1807),' Historia Mathematica, 39(2), pp. 174–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hm.2011.10.002. #Article #DOI #History #Science #STEM #HistSci #EarlyModern #Scotland #Europe #Maths #Math #Mathematics #Algebra #Academia #Academic #Academics @earlymodern @science
"I argue that Dee was interested in Nunes’ work as early as 1552 (but probably even earlier). I also claim that Dee was aware of Nunes’ programme for the use of mathematics in studying physical phenomena and that this may have influenced his own views on the subject."
De Almeida, B.R.R. (2012) 'On the origins of Dee’s mathematical programme: The John Dee–Pedro Nunes connection,' Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 43(3), pp. 460–469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2011.12.004. #Research #Article #DOI #History #Science #STEM #HistSci #EarlyModern #Europe #Maths #Math #Mathematics #Academia #Academic #Academics @earlymodern @science
"Have you ever wondered why the extra day of the leap year falls on February 29, an odd date in the middle of the year, and not at the end of the year on December 32? There is a simple answer, and a slightly more complex one." https://theconversation.com/the-leap-year-is-february-29-not-december-32-due-to-a-roman-calendar-quirk-and-fastidious-medieval-monks-224433 #History #Histodon #Histodons #Medieval #Medievodons #Calendar #LeapYear @histodon @histodons @medievodons
"I show how Locke sought to identify the teleological ordering of human beings to the supreme good by developing a relational conception of the person, analysing the human being as embedded in and defined by a web of relationships including neighbour and God."
Zorzi, G. (2024) ‘Natural Teleology in John Locke’s Ethics’, The Historical Journal, pp. 1–20. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X24000050 #Journal #Article #DOI #History #Histodon #Histodons #Ethics #Philosophy #Academia #Academic #Academics @philosophy @historyofideas
"Was the Earth flatter around the poles or the Equator? In 1735 two expeditions set out to settle a matter of national pride." https://www.historytoday.com/archive/great-debates/measuring-shape-earth #History #Histodon #Histodons #Science #Technology #STEM #HistSci #C18th #18thCentury #EarlyModern #Europe #France #England #Enlightenment @histodon @histodons @earlymodern
Map of Hindoostan, Farther India, China, and Tibet. https://archive.org/details/dr_map-of-hindoostan-farther-india-china-and-tibet-constructed--engraved-4564067 ~via @internetarchive #Map #Maps #Atlas #Cartography #Mapstodon #History #Asia #India #China #C19th #19thCentury #Histodon #Histodons @histodon @histodons
#Image credit: David Rumsey Map Collection, David Rumsey Map Center, Stanford Libraries.
If you are interested in #history as your account name suggests I would recommend you follow these two groups: @histodon and @histodons. They are 'chocka' full of #toots related to #history. @historytothepeople
"In contrast, Locke lived at a time when it was still possible for a well-educated man to master many branches of knowledge. The polymath was still a reality: John Locke, though primarily a philosopher, was a qualified doctor, and wrote on theology, political theory, and education. His herbarium (a collection of 3,000 flowers) preserved between sheets of his pupils' exercises, and now housed in the Bodleian Library at Oxford) is possibly the oldest surviving collection of English wild flowers."
Jeffreys M V. John Locke. Br Med J 1974; 4 :34 doi: https://www.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.4.5935.34 #Research #Article #DOI #PDF #BMJ #History #Histodon #Histodons #Philosophy #Polymath #EarlyModern @earlymodern @histodon @histodons @philosophy
#Image attribution: Rijksmuseum, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons. Page URL:https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portret_van_John_Locke,_RP-P-OB-51.033.jpg
"The results allow us to reconstruct the seasonal strategies employed by neolithic groups that occupied Campo de Hockey and to establish whether this island site was occupied all year round or seasonally."
García-Escárzaga, A., Cantillo-Duarte, J.J., Milano, S. et al. Marine resource exploitation and human settlement patterns during the Neolithic in SW Europe: stable oxygen isotope analyses (δ18O) on Phorcus lineatus (da Costa, 1778) from Campo de Hockey (San Fernando, Cádiz, Spain). Archaeol Anthropol Sci 16, 38 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-024-01939-0 #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #Research #DOI #Cadiz #Spain #Europe #Archaeology #Anthropology #Archaeodons #History #Neolithic #Science #STEM #Academia #Academic #Academics @science @archaeodons @anthropology
"I show that differentials in the early documents are introduced by geometric arguments, lacking dynamic meaning; however in hindsight can a dynamic meaning be recognized in them."
Dias, P.M.C., 2023. Isaac Newton’s early documents on circular motion: can the dynamic reasoning in the “Principia” be found in them?. Rev. Bras. Ensino Fís. 45, e20230263.. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-RBEF-2023-0263 #OpenAccess #OA #Article #History #Science #Physics #C17th #17thCentury #IsaacNewton @science @physics
🇺🇸 🇬🇧 "Left out from history are the attempts of the founders to force Britain to return thousands of escapees from slavery they sheltered. Patriot state leaders tried to coerce the return of all fugitives from slavery evacuated with the British army by blocking payment of debts to England in violation of the Treaty of Paris. Such actions ultimately caused the breakdown of the agreement and exposed the structural inability of the Congress to enforce the terms of a duly ratified treaty over intransigent states."
Messer-Kruse, T. (2024) ‘The Carried-Off and the Constitution: How British Harboring of Fugitives from American Slavery Led to the Constitution of 1787’, Law and History Review, pp. 1–33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0738248024000038. #Journal #Article #History #Histodon #Histodons #Slavery #USA #US #UnitedStates #America #UK #UnitedKingdom #Britain #Europe #C18th #18thCentury #Academia #Academic #Academics @histodon @histodons
"The essay approaches the topic by analyzing the cause and effect of economic depression, social upheaval, and unique political propaganda."
Yang, A. (2021). The Rise of Nazism and Militarism: Economic Depression and the Rise of Nationalism in Germany and Japan. European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(3), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2021.1.3.14 #OpenAccess #OA #DOI #PDF #Essay #Militarism #Nazism #War #Japan #Germany #German #Japanese #History #Histodon #Histodons #Academia #Academic #Academics @histodon @histodons
🇩🇰 "While the two major shifts in Danish Mesolithic and Neolithic material culture may have had different drivers and causes, the outcomes were ultimately the same: new people arrived and rapidly took over the territory. With this arrival, the local landscape was modified to fit the lifestyle and culture of the immigrants. This is the hallmark of the Anthropocene, observed here in high resolution in prehistoric Denmark."
Allentoft, M.E., Sikora, M., Fischer, A. et al. 100 ancient genomes show repeated population turnovers in Neolithic Denmark. Nature 625, 329–337 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06862-3 #OpenAccess #OA #Research #Article #DOI #Science #STEM #Archaeology #Archaeodons #Genomics #Genome #History #Population #Genetics #PopulationGenetics #Neolithic #Denmark #Europe #Ancient #DNA #aDNA #Migration #Immigrants #Geology #Academia #Academic #Academics @science @archaeodons
"Building on the pioneering work of scholars like Klaus Weber, Eve Rosenhaft, Felix Brahms, and Mischa Honeck, this essay re-charts the various routes of German participation in, profiteering from, as well as showing resistance to transatlantic slavery and its cultural, political, and intellectual reverberations."
Heike Raphael-Hernandez & Pia Wiegmink (2017) German entanglements in transatlantic slavery: An introduction, Atlantic Studies, 14:4, 419-435, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14788810.2017.1366009 #Journal #Article #DOI #History #Histodon #Histodons #Germany #German #Europe #Colonialism #Slavery #Africa #AtlanticWorld #EarlyModern #Academia #Academic #Academics @histodon @histodons @earlymodern
"The paper proposed aims to analyze the slavery legislation born between the fifteenth and nineteenth centuries, the so-called Black Codes laws—enacted in all the greatest colonial powers of the Old Continent—which regulated life and transportation of slaves in the colonies. Spain, Portugal, England and France, between the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, created legislative codes dedicated to the slave’s management in the colonies, which regulated all aspects of their life: from religion to marriage, from cohabitation to imprisonment, from crimes to corporal punishment."
Patisso G and Ermete Carbone F (2021) Slavery and Slave Codes in Overseas Empires. Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking. IntechOpen. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.91411. #OpenAccess #OA #PeerReview #DOI #Empire #Slavery #Colonization #AtlanticWorld #America #Caribbean #Europe #History #Histodon #Histodons #EarlyModern #Academia #Academic #Academics @histodon @histodons @earlymodern
🇵🇹 Currently #AmReading 'A #History of #Portugal and the #Portuguese #Empire Volume One' authored by #AnthonyDisney. What #nonfiction #book or #books will you be #reading this #weekend?
🏴 "These sources promise the potential to explore fascinatingly-detailed stories of the nation’s fluctuating prosperity, of industrial and agricultural development and decline, and of changing fashions and tastes." https://blog.history.ac.uk/2024/01/unlocking-the-records-of-londons-medieval-foreign-trade/ #History #Histodon #Histodons #London #Medieval #Medievodons #England #Trade @histodon @histodons @medievodons
"This article aims to complicate the origin story of biological anthropology by examining how colonial subjects were involved in the development, testing, and refinement of racial theory, and thus of biological anthropology itself. Taking India as an example, I trace how Indians and the caste system were first the subjects and eventually the interlocutors of racial scientific theory and testing."
Weaver, L.J. (2022) 'The Laboratory of Scientific Racism: India and the origins of Anthropology,' Annual Review of Anthropology, 51(1), pp. 67–83. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-041320-024344. #DOI #Article #History #Anthropology #Race #Racism #ScientificRacism #India #Colonialism #Science #Biology #Academia #Academic #Academics @biology @science @anthropology
🏴 "Hume saw Protestant theology—especially the more enthusiastic strains of English Puritanism—as having fortuitously shifted the landscape of political and economic sensibilities in England in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries by affecting believers’ political, social, and economic psychologies."
Matson EW. HUME ON THE PROTESTANT ETHIC AND THE RISE OF ENGLISH COMMERCIAL SPIRIT. Journal of the History of Economic Thought. Published online 2024:1-23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1053837223000585 #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #Study #DOI #History #Economics #HistoryOfEconomics #Philosophy #DavidHume #England #Europe #Protestantism #EarlyModern #Academia #Academic #Academics @philosophy @historyofeconomics @earlymodern
"Our simulations suggest that the presence of a functioning academic market in Europe helped universities to produce more at the dawn of European primacy. This might have paved the way for the enlightenment, humanistic, and scientific revolutions. "
David de la Croix, Frédéric Docquier, Alice Fabre, Robert Stelter, The Academic Market and The Rise of Universities in Medieval and Early Modern Europe (1000–1800), Journal of the European Economic Association, 2023;, jvad061, https://doi.org/10.1093/jeea/jvad061 #openAccess #OA #Journal #Article #History #Histodon #Histodons #Medieval #EarlyModern #Europe #Medievodons #University #Economics #Academia #Academic #Academics @histodon @histodons @medievodons @historyofeconomics @earlymodern
Not a bot just a chap in his fifties who occasionally reads things.
Toots are humanities, science, non-fiction, books, maps, charts and graphs related. Some toots containing videos may also find their way into the timeline.
Toots or follows or boosts or mentions ≠ endorsements of any particular notion or notions.
Finis