🇮🇪 "The Neolithic and Bronze Age transitions were profound cultural shifts catalyzed in parts of Europe by migrations, first of early farmers from the Near East and then Bronze Age herders from the Pontic Steppe. However, a decades-long, unresolved controversy is whether population change or cultural adoption occurred at the Atlantic edge, within the British Isles."
Cassidy, L.M. et al. (2015) 'Neolithic and Bronze Age migration to Ireland and establishment of the insular Atlantic genome,' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113(2), pp. 368–373. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1518445113. #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Research #Article #Science #Ancient #DNA #aDNA #Genomics #PopulationGenetics #Population #Genetics #Archaeology #Ireland #Irish #Europe #Neolithic #BronzeAge #Academia #Academic #Academics @science @archaeodons
🇮🇷 🇮🇳 "Despite this, we infer that Indian Zoroastrians (Parsis) intermixed with local groups sometime after their arrival in India, dating this mixture to 690–1390 CE and providing strong evidence that Iranian Zoroastrian ancestry was maintained primarily through the male line."
López, S. et al. (2017) 'The Genetic Legacy of Zoroastrianism in Iran and India: Insights into Population Structure, Gene Flow, and Selection,' American Journal of Human Genetics, 101(3), pp. 353–368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.07.013. #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #PopulationGenetics #Population #Genetics #Zoroastrianism #Iran #India #Academia #Academic #Academics @science
🇵🇱 "Results showed that the level of differentiation within Polish population is quite low, but some differences were indicated. It was confirmed that the Polish population is characterized by a high degree of homogeneity, with only slight genetic differences being observed at the regional level."
Grochowalski, Ł. et al. (2020) 'Y-Chromosome Genetic analysis of modern Polish population,' Frontiers in Genetics, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2020.567309. #OpenAccess #OA #Science #Research #Polish #Population #Poland #Europe #Genetics #Analysis #Biology #Anthropology @science @anthropology
🇵🇹 🇪🇸 Murillo-Barroso, M., Cólliga, A.M. & Martinón-Torres, M. The earliest Baltic amber in Western Europe. Sci Rep 13, 14250 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41293-0 #OpenAccess #OA #Article #Archaeology #Archaeodons #Portugal #Spain #Europe @archaeodons
🇲🇽 "Most sequenced individuals had admixed Indigenous American, European and African ancestry, with extensive admixture from Indigenous populations in central, southern and southeastern Mexico."
Ziyatdinov, A., Torres, J., Alegre-Díaz, J. et al. Genotyping, sequencing and analysis of 140,000 adults from Mexico City. Nature (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06595-3 #OpenAccess #OA #Science #Research #DNA #Genetics #Mexico #Academia #Academic #Academics @science
Kekić, T. and Lietard, J. (2023) 'A Canvas of Spatially Arranged DNA Strands that Can Produce 24-bit Color Depth,' Journal of the American Chemical Society [Preprint]. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c06500. #OpenAccess #OA #Science #Genetics #DNA #Chemistry #Colour #Color #Academia #Academic #Academics @science
"Here we use data-driven conditional technology and economic forecasting modelling to establish which zero carbon power sources could become dominant worldwide."
Nijsse, F.J.M.M., Mercure, JF., Ameli, N. et al. The momentum of the solar energy transition. Nat Commun 14, 6542 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41971-7 #OpenAccess #OA #Article #Geography #SolarEnergy #Solar #Energy #Data #Technology #Economics #Climate #Academia #Academic #Academics
"Here, we examine biomarkers extracted from human dental calculus, using sequential thermal desorption- and pyrolysis-GCMS, to report direct evidence for widespread consumption of seaweed and submerged aquatic and freshwater plants across Europe."
Buckley, S., Hardy, K., Hallgren, F. et al. Human consumption of seaweed and freshwater aquatic plants in ancient Europe. Nat Commun 14, 6192 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41671-2 #OpenAccess #OA #Article #Archaeology #Ancient #Europe #Science #Academia #Academic #Academics @archaeodons @science
Feather, J., Leclerc, G., Mądry, A. et al. Model metamers reveal divergent invariances between biological and artificial neural networks. Nat Neurosci (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01442-0 #OpenAccess #OA #Article #Science #Neuroscience #Academica #Academic #Academics @science
"The Tuareg of the Fezzan region (Libya) are characterized by an extremely high frequency (61%) of haplogroup H1, a mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup that is common in all Western European populations. To define how and when H1 spread from Europe to North Africa up to the Central Sahara, in Fezzan, we investigated the complete mitochondrial genomes of eleven Libyan Tuareg belonging to H1."
Ottoni C, Primativo G, Hooshiar Kashani B, Achilli A, Martínez-Labarga C, et al. (2010) Mitochondrial Haplogroup H1 in North Africa: An Early Holocene Arrival from Iberia. PLOS ONE 5(10): e13378. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0013378 #OpenAccess #OA #Research #Article #DNA #Africa #Europe #Paleogenetics #Phylogenetics #PopulationGenetics #Population #Genetics #Science #Biology @science @biology
"This paper demonstrates that the highly accurate depiction of the Indian Ocean on the Carta marina of Martin Waldseemueller from 1516 is mainly caused by the extremely powerful political and economic interests of the Portuguese Crown and the Upper German-trading companies in the conflict with the Kingdom of Castile over supremacy in the spice trade in India."
Martin Lehmann | Peter Stanley Fosl (Reviewing editor) (2020) The Carta Marina of Martin Waldseemüller from 1516 – political geography in context of the struggle for the spices of Southeast India, Cogent Arts & Humanities, 7:1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2020.1741983 #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #History #Map #Maps #Cartography #Economics #Trade #Portugal #India #C16th #16thCentury #Europe #Asia #EarlyModern @historyofeconomics @earlymodern
Jones, A., & Cooper, A. (2023). Kant’s Ongoing Relevance for Philosophy of Science. Kantian Review, 1-18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1369415423000195 #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #Philosophy #Science #Kant #Biology #PhilosophyOfScience @philosophy @philosophyofscience @science
"He demonstrates how imperial Christianity inflected the production of truth far beyond the domain of theology — and how intellectual tools forged in the fires of doctrinal controversy shed their theological baggage and came to undergird the great intellectual productions of the Theodosian Age, and their material expressions."
Letteney, M. (2023). The Christianization of Knowledge in Late Antiquity: Intellectual and Material Transformations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009363341 #OpenAccess #OA #Ancient #History #Histodon #Histodons #Religion #Christianity #Church #Book #Books #Ebook #Ebooks #Bookstodon @histodon @histodons @bookstodon (65)
"Our claim is that the book provides tools for solving questions about proportional lines inspired by results in music theory and a context of Pythagorean-Platonic interest in proportions."
Roy Wagner & Reviel Netz (2023) Between music and geometry: a proposal for the early intended application of Euclid’s Elements Book X, British Journal for the History of Mathematics, 38:2, 69-96, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/26375451.2023.2197351 #OpenAccess #OA #Research #Article #STEM #History #Maths #Math #Mathematics #Euclid #Music #Geometry
"Increased heat and humidity potentially threaten people and societies. Here, we incorporate our laboratory-measured, physiologically based wet-bulb temperature thresholds across a range of air temperatures and relative humidities, to project future heat stress risk from bias-corrected climate model output."
Vecellio, D.J. et al. (2023) 'Greatly enhanced risk to humans as a consequence of empirically determined lower moist heat stress tolerance,' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120(42). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2305427120 #OpenAccess #OA #Research #Article #Science #Environment #Climate #GlobalWarming #ClimateChange @science
"This article offers a fresh approach to the study of ‘Indo-Roman’ trade by defining the ‘players’ of the ‘game’ of Indian Ocean commerce in the early centuries of the Common Era."
Simmons, J. (2023). Behind gold for pepper: The players and the game of Indo-Mediterranean trade. Journal of Global History, 18(3), 343-364. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1740022823000165 #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #History #Histodon #Histodons #Trade #India #Mediterranean #Commerce #Antiquity #Ancient @antiquidons @histodon @histodons
🇫🇷 Rabinovitch Oded. 2023 The ‘system of the world’ and the scientific culture of early modern France. Notes Rec. http://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2022.0042 #OpenAccess #OA #Research #Article #Science #Culture #History #HistSci #Astronomy #EarlyModern #France #Europe @science @earlymodern
"This paper explores the rhetorical strategies Newton deployed to convince his audience that his conclusions were certain and unchallengeable."
Fara Patricia. 2015 Newton shows the light: a commentary on Newton (1672) ‘A letter … containing his new theory about light and colours…’ Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A. 373: 20140213. 20140213 http://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0213 #OpenAccess #OA #Review #Article #Optics #Newton #Descartes #History #Science #HistSci #Physics #C17th #17thCentury @science @physics @earlymodern
Thea Sommerschield, Yannis Assael, John Pavlopoulos, Vanessa Stefanak, Andrew Senior, Chris Dyer, John Bodel, Jonathan Prag, Ion Androutsopoulos, Nando de Freitas; Machine Learning for Ancient Languages: A Survey. Computational Linguistics 2023; doi: https://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00481 #OpenAccess #OA #Article #Ancient #Language #Languages #Computer #Linguistics #MachineLearning @linguistics
Amos van Baalen, A NOTE ON OLD ENGLISH FORPǢRAN AND MIDDLE ENGLISH FORPĒREN, Notes and Queries, 2023;, gjad084, https://doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gjad084 #OpenAccess #OA #Journal #Article #Linguistics #OldEnglish #MiddleEnglish #Language #Languages @linguistics
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